\u0160ume su najslo\u017eeniji ekosustav na Zemlji. Procjenjuje se da pokrivaju 31 % ukupne Zemljine kopnene povr\u0161ine i da \u010duvaju preko 80 % biolo\u0161ke raznolikosti na\u0161eg planeta. Tema ovogodi\u0161njeg Svjetskog dana \u0161uma, koji se obilje\u017eava 21. o\u017eujka, jest \u0160ume i odr\u017eiva proizvodnja i potro\u0161nja<\/em>. Prema na\u010delima \u0161umske pedagogije, u\u010denici drugih razreda O\u0160 Tina Ujevi\u0107a \u0160ibenik nau\u010dili su osnove \u0161umskog bontona, koriste\u0107i pritom materijale iz prirode, a mirisnim i \u010dulnim osjetilima upoznali su i do\u017eivjeli \u0161umu na vi\u0161e razina. Kroz igru i razgovor, edukatori JU \u201eNP Krka\u201c u\u010denike su potaknuli na kriti\u010dko razmi\u0161ljanje, doprinijev\u0161i time boljem razumijevanju problema odr\u017eivosti, proizvodnje i potro\u0161nje \u0161uma.<\/p>\n \u201e\u0160umsko-edukacijska radionica svojevrsni je iskorak u u\u010denju i interpretaciji prirode i \u0161ume.<\/strong> Cilj ove radionice jest da djeci ponudi izvorni do\u017eivljaj prirode i \u0161ume \u2018iz prve ruke\u2019 i na autenti\u010dnom lokalitetu starih \u0161uma hrasta medunca. Me\u0111u zanimljivim zada\u0107ama \u0161umske radionice jesu prepoznavanje kore razli\u010ditog drve\u0107a, upoznavanje s mikrosvijetom kukaca ispod kore drve\u0107a, promatranje prirode o\u010dima kukca, prebrojavanje zvukova i raspoznavanje mirisa prirode, ali i zabavne mozgalice i radni listi\u0107i na temu \u017eivota \u0161ume\u201c, istaknula je Nella Slavica, ravnateljica Javne ustanove \u201eNacionalni park Krka\u201c.<\/strong><\/p>\n Prema Ustavu Republike Hrvatske, \u0161ume imaju osobitu za\u0161titu. Ukupna povr\u0161ina \u0161uma i \u0161umskoga zemlji\u0161ta u Hrvatskoj iznosi 48,7 % kopnene povr\u0161ine dr\u017eave. Glavna odlika na\u0161ih \u0161uma je ta da su 95 % prirodne, s velikim bogatstvom bioraznolikosti i ukupno devedeset \u010detiri vrste drve\u0107a. Osim \u0161to kao vrijedan nacionalni resurs i potencijal \u0161ume u Republici Hrvatskoj ispunjavaju gospodarsku, ekolo\u0161ku i dru\u0161tvenu funkciju, one utje\u010du na ljepotu krajobraza i razvoj ruralnog podru\u010dja. Na\u010din na koji se \u0161umama gospodari znatno utje\u010de na kvalitetu okoli\u0161a, a time i na zdravlje i dobrobit ljudi. Spoznaja o va\u017enosti i vrijednosti \u0161uma neprestano raste, kako zbog njihove uloge u globalnome procesu kru\u017eenja ugljika, tako i zbog njihove funkcije u ubla\u017eavanju klimatskih promjena i prilago\u0111avanju na njih.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n [\/hr]<\/p>\n [en] Forests are the world\u2019s most complex ecosystems. It is assessed that about 31% of the Earth\u2019s terrestrial surface is forested, and that these forests contain more than 80% of the planet\u2019s biodiversity. The theme of this year\u2019s World Forests Day, celebrated on 21 March, is Forests and Sustainable Production and Consumption<\/em>. According to the principles of forest education, second grade pupils of the Tin Ujevi\u0107 Primary School in \u0160ibenik learned basic forest etiquette, using natural materials, and became acquainted with the forest at a higher level through the senses of smell and hearing. Through play and talk, the educators of the Public Institute of Krka National Park stimulated the pupils to do some critical thinking, to contribute to better understanding the issues of forest sustainability, production and consumption.<\/p>\n \u201cThe educational forest workshop is a step forward in learning and interpreting nature and forests. The aim of this workshop is to offer children a true \u2018first-hand\u2019 experience of nature and forests, in an authentic locality with old growth pubescent oaks. One of the interesting tasks of the forest workshop is to learn about the bark of different trees, to get to know the micro-world of insects under tree bark, to view nature through the eyes of insects, to count the sounds and recognise the smells of nature, and to do fun puzzles and worksheets on the topic of life in the forest,\u201d <\/strong>stated Nella Slavica, director of the Public Institute of Krka National Park.<\/strong><\/p>\n Forests enjoy special protection under the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia. The overall surface of the forest and forest lands in Croatia is 48.7% of the terrestrial land area. The main characteristics of Croatian forests is that they are 95% natural, with exceptionally high biodiversity and 94 different species of trees.<\/p>\n Forests in Croatia play three important roles: environmental, commercial and social. Croatia has more than 250 years of experience in forest management, and this experience can serve as a model for other countries. The forests in Croatia bind 640 million tonnes of CO2<\/sub>, regulate the local, regional and global climate conditions, purify the air and produce oxygen, prevent erosion and landslides, protect settlements from noise, regulate the water regime, and their tourism and recreational roles are also important.<\/p>\n In addition to being a valuable national resource, the forests in Croatia also have a commercial, ecological and social function. They influence the beauty of the landscape, and the development of rural areas. The way that forests are managed significantly effects the quality of the environment, and with that the health and welfare of humans. The understanding of the importance of forests and their value is constantly increasing, due to their role in the global carbon cycle and also their function in mitigating climate change and adaptations to these changes.<\/p>\n <\/p> Od svih kopnenih ekosustava, \u0161ume su najbogatiji spremnik biolo\u0161ke raznolikosti: u stoljetnoj \u0161umi bijeloga graba i hrasta medunca na Stinicama u Nacionalnom parku \u201eKrka\u201c odr\u017eana je \u0161umska radionica s u\u010denicima O\u0160 Tina Ujevi\u0107a \u0160ibenik.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1956,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1954","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1954","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1954"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1954\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13907,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1954\/revisions\/13907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1954"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1954"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u0160ume u Hrvatskoj imaju tri va\u017ene uloge: okoli\u0161nu, gospodarsku i dru\u0161tvenu. Po odr\u017eivosti u gospodarenju \u0161umama, tradiciji dugoj vi\u0161e od dvjesto pedeset godina, Republika Hrvatska mo\u017ee biti primjer drugim zemljama. \u0160ume u Hrvatskoj ve\u017eu \u0161esto \u010detrdeset milijuna tona CO2<\/sub>, reguliraju lokalne, regionalne i globalne klimatske prilike, pro\u010di\u0161\u0107avaju zrak i proizvode kisik, sprje\u010davaju eroziju i odrone tla, \u0161tite naselja od buke, reguliraju vodni re\u017eim, a nije zanemariva ni njihova turisti\u010dka i rekreativna uloga.<\/p>\n![](\"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Sumska-radionica-Svjetski-dan-suma-5-2.jpg\")
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<\/div>
\nWorld Forests Day actively celebrated at Krka National Park<\/strong>
\nOf all the terrestrial ecosystems, forests are the greatest reservoir of biological diversity: a forest workshop was held for the pupils of the <\/strong>Tin Ujevi\u0107 Primary School from \u0160ibenik <\/strong>in the centuries old forests of Oriental hornbeam and pubescent oak at Stinice.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>
\n[\/en]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"