{"id":8892,"date":"2023-10-17T10:49:43","date_gmt":"2023-10-17T08:49:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.npkrka.hr\/?p=8892"},"modified":"2025-12-02T13:01:29","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T12:01:29","slug":"pracenje-stanja-monitoring-porodiljnih-kolonija-sismisa-na-sirem-podrucju-np-krka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/2023\/10\/17\/pracenje-stanja-monitoring-porodiljnih-kolonija-sismisa-na-sirem-podrucju-np-krka\/","title":{"rendered":"The monitoring of breeding bat colonies in the broader area of the Krka NP"},"content":{"rendered":"

[hr]U ljeto 2023. godine tvrtka Geonatura d. o. o. provela je pra\u0107enje ljetnih skloni\u0161ta \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161a na \u0161irem podru\u010dju NP \u201eKrka\u201c, uklju\u010duju\u0107i \u0161pilje Miljacka II i Topla pe\u0107ina i most kod slapa Brljan<\/strong><\/p>\n

Provedene aktivnosti nastavak su vi\u0161egodi\u0161njih istra\u017eivanja i pra\u0107enja \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161a na \u0161irem podru\u010dju Parka i njegove okolice. Terenska istra\u017eivanja provedena su u skladu sa smjernicama me\u0111unarodnog Sporazuma o za\u0161titi europskih populacija \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161a (UNEPEUROBATS) i nacionalnim programom pra\u0107enja stanja \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161a na podru\u010dju Republike Hrvatske, koji je odobrilo nadle\u017eno Ministarstvo. Istra\u017eivanje je provedeno s ciljem prikupljanja podataka o populacijama \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161a koje u navedenim skloni\u0161tima obitavaju u razdoblju formiranja porodiljnih kolonija, o njihovoj brojnosti i sastavu vrsta, uz analizu mogu\u0107ih prijetnji skloni\u0161tima. Na temelju terenskih opa\u017eanja date su i preporuke za daljnje aktivnosti.<\/p>\n

Zabilje\u017eeno je ukupno sedam vrsta \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161a, od kojih su sve uklju\u010dene u Dodatak II Direktive o stani\u0161tima, odnosno na \u201ePopis biljnih i \u017eivotinjskih vrsta od zna\u010daja za Europsku uniju koje zahtijevaju za\u0161titu\u201c: Rhinolophus blasii<\/em> (Blazijev potkovnjak), R. euryale<\/em> (ju\u017eni potkovnjak), R. ferrumequinum<\/em> (veliki potkovnjak), Myotis blythii<\/em> (o\u0161trouhi \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161), M. emarginatus<\/em> (ri\u0111i \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161), M. capaccinii<\/em> (dugonogi \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161) i Miniopterus schreibersii<\/em> (dugokrili pr\u0161njak).<\/p>\n

Analiza dosada\u0161njih opa\u017eanja u tim trima skloni\u0161tima ukazuje na zna\u010dajne varijacije u brojnosti \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161a tijekom godina, me\u0111utim prikupljeni podatci nisu dostatni za detaljniju analizu trendova brojnosti prisutnih vrsta i \u010dinilaca koji na to utje\u010du. Za detaljniju analizu i zaklju\u010dke potrebno je redovito vi\u0161egodi\u0161nje pra\u0107enje standardiziranim metodama u skladu s protokolom za pra\u0107enje faune \u0161i\u0161mi\u0161a u podzemnim i nadzemnim skloni\u0161tima.<\/p>\n

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[en]
\nThe monitoring of breeding bat colonies in the broader area of the Krka NP<\/strong>
\nIn the summer of 2023, the company Geonatura d.o.o. conducted monitoring of summer roosts of bats in the broader area of Krka National Park, including the Miljacka II and Topla pe\u0107ina caves and the bridge near the Brljan waterfall<\/strong><\/p>\n

The activities carried out are a continuation of several years of research into and monitoring of bats in the broader area of the Park and its surroundings. Field research was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the International Agreement on the Protection of European Bat Populations (UNEPEUROBATS), and the national program for monitoring the state of bats in the Republic of Croatia, which was approved by the relevant Ministry. The investigation was conducted with the aim of collecting data on bat populations that live in the mentioned shelters during the period of formation of breeding colonies, on their number and species composition, along with an analysis of possible threats to the shelters. Based on field observations, recommendations for further activities were given.<\/p>\n

A total of seven bat species were recorded, all of which are included in Appendix II of the Habitats Directive, i.e. on the “List of plant and animal species of importance for the European Union that require protection” Rhinolophus blasii<\/em> (Blasius’s horseshoe bat), R. euryale<\/em> (Mediterranean horseshoe bat), R. ferrumequinum<\/em> (Greater horseshoe bat), Myotis blythii<\/em> (Lesser mouse-eared bat), M. emarginatus<\/em> (Geoffroy\u2019s bat), M. capaccinii<\/em> (long-fingered bat), and Miniopterus schreibersii<\/em> (Common bent-winged bat).<\/p>\n

The analysis of observations to the present in these three shelters indicates significant variations in the number of bats over the years, however, the collected data are not sufficient for a more detailed analysis of trends in the number of species present and the factors that influence this. \u00a0For more detailed analysis and conclusions, regular multi-year monitoring using standardized methods is required in accordance with the protocol for monitoring bat fauna in underground and above-ground shelters.<\/p>\n

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In the summer of 2023, the company Geonatura d.o.o. conducted monitoring of summer roosts of bats in the broader area of Krka National Park, including the Miljacka II and Topla pe\u0107ina caves and the bridge near the Brljan waterfall<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8889,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monitoring"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8892"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14021,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8892\/revisions\/14021"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}