{"id":2772,"date":"2022-07-27T14:34:11","date_gmt":"2022-07-27T12:34:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.npkrka.hr\/?p=2772"},"modified":"2025-12-02T13:01:27","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T12:01:27","slug":"zapoceo-je-life-projekt-kontrole-invazivnog-stabla-pajasen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/2022\/07\/27\/zapoceo-je-life-projekt-kontrole-invazivnog-stabla-pajasen\/","title":{"rendered":"Invasive Ailanthus management project begins"},"content":{"rendered":"

[hr]Javna ustanova \u201eNacionalni park Krka\u201c partner je na projektu\u00a0 \u201eLIFE CONTRA Ailanthus\u201c financiranim kroz Program LIFE.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ministarstvo gospodarstva i odr\u017eivog razvoja potpisalo je ugovor s Europskom komisijom za projekt \u201eLIFE CONTRA Ailanthus\u201c kojim se planira uspostavljanje kontrole nad invazivnim stablom pajasen. Ukupna vrijednost projekta je 19,4 milijuna kuna, od \u010dega je 60 % sufinancirano od Europske Unije.<\/p>\n

Projekt se financira kroz Program LIFE, instrument Europske unije namijenjen financiranju aktivnosti na podru\u010dju za\u0161tite okoli\u0161a, prirode i klime. Projekt \u0107e provoditi Zavod za za\u0161titu okoli\u0161a i prirode Ministarstva gospodarstva i odr\u017eivog razvoja, a predvi\u0111eno trajanje projektnih aktivnosti je \u010detiri i pol godine.<\/p>\n

Pajasen (Ailanthus altissima<\/em>\u00a0(Mill.) Swingle) je stablo porijeklom iz isto\u010dne Azije, koje se od 18. stolje\u0107a sadilo diljem svijeta za potrebe hortikulture, a danas se smatra jednom od najinvazivnijih biljnih vrsta u Europi. Pajasen istiskuje zavi\u010dajnu vegetaciju i smanjuje bioraznolikost, \u0161tetnik je u poljoprivredi, izaziva alergiju kod ljudi te uni\u0161tava kulturnu ba\u0161tinu i druge gra\u0111evine svojim izuzetno jakim korijenovim sustavom. Vrsta se zbog negativnih utjecaja na bioraznolikost, gospodarstvo i zdravlje ljudi nalazi i na popisu invazivnih stranih vrsta koje izazivaju zabrinutost u Europskoj Uniji. U Hrvatskoj je pajasen \u0161iroko rasprostranjen, ali posebno ugro\u017eava za\u0161ti\u0107ena stani\u0161ta i vrste u Mediteranskoj regiji.<\/p>\n

Projektom je planirano uspostavljanje kontrole nad invazivnim stablom pajasen u mediteranskoj regiji Hrvatske: u dva podru\u010dja ekolo\u0161ke mre\u017ee Republike Hrvatske (HR2000918 \u0160ire podru\u010dje NP \u201eKrka\u201c i HR2001364 JI dio Pelje\u0161ca) i u gradovima s povijesnom jezgrom (Ston, Mali Ston i Dubrovnik). Osim JU \u201eNP Krka\u201c, partneri na projektu su Javna ustanova za upravljanje za\u0161ti\u0107enim dijelovima prirode Dubrova\u010dko-neretvanske \u017eupanije i Vrtlar d.o.o. iz Dubrovnika.<\/p>\n

Glavni o\u010dekivani rezultati projekta \u201eLIFE CONTRA Ailanthus\u201c su pobolj\u0161anje statusa o\u010duvanja Natura 2000 stani\u0161nih tipova, o\u010duvanje kulturne ba\u0161tine, sprje\u010davanje daljnjeg \u0161irenja invazivne strane vrste, i razvoj nacionalnog protokola. Dodatni ciljevi su pobolj\u0161ati kapacitete za upravljanje invazivnim vrstama i podi\u0107i svijest javnosti o negativnom utjecaju invazivnih vrsta na nacionalnoj razini.<\/p>\n

JU \u201eNP Krka” je i prije ulaska u ovaj projekt provodio akciju uklanjanja pajasena na pokusnim plohama u Parku.[\/hr]<\/p>\n

[en]
\nInvasive Ailanthus management project begins<\/strong>
\nThe Public Institute of Krka National Park is a partner on the project \u201cLIFE CONTRA Ailanthus\u201d financed through the LIFE Programme.<\/strong><\/p>\n

The Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development has signed a contract with the European Commission for the project \u201cLIFE CONTRA Ailanthus\u201d aimed at establishing control over the invasive species Ailanthus. The project is valued at a total of HRK 19.4 million, and is 60% co-financed by the European Union.<\/p>\n

The project is financed through the LIFE Programme, an instrument of the European Union intended to finance activities in the areas of environmental protection, nature and climate. The project will be implemented by the Department for Environmental Protection and Nature of the Ministry of Economy and Sustainable Development. The project implementation period is four and a half years.<\/p>\n

Ailanthus (Ailanthus altissima<\/em>\u00a0(Mill.) Swingle) is a tree originating from east Asia that has been planted worldwide as a horticultural tree since the 18th<\/sup>\u00a0century. Today, it is considered one of the most invasive plant species in Europe. Ailanthus forces out the native vegetation, reducing biodiversity, incurring damages to agriculture, causing allergies in people, and destroying cultural heritage and other structures with its exceptionally strong root system. Due to its negative impacts on biodiversity, the economy and human health, it is included on the list of invasive alien species that are a cause for concern in the European Union. In Croatia, Ailanthus is widely distributed, particularly threatening the protected habitats and species in the Mediterranean region.<\/p>\n

This project aims to establish control over this invasive tree species in the Mediterranean region of Croatia, in two areas of the Ecological Network of the Republic of Croatia (HR2000918 Broader area of Krka National Park; HR2001364 Southeastern part of the Pelje\u0161ac Peninsula), and in cities with a historical city core (Ston, Mali Ston and Dubrovnik). Partners on the project are the Public Institute of Krka National Park, the Public Institute for managing protected natural areas in Dubrovnik-Neretva County, and Vrtlar d.o.o. from Dubrovnik.<\/p>\n

The expected results of the project \u201cLIFE CONTRA Ailanthus\u201d are improved status of conserving Natura 2000 habitat types, preserving cultural heritage, preventing the further spread of invasive alien species, and the development of a national protocol. Additional objectives are capacity building for managing invasive species, and raising public awareness of the negative impacts of invasive species at the national level.<\/p>\n

Prior to entering the project as a partner, the Public Institute of Krka National Park conducted a campaign to remove Ailanthus on experimental plots in the Park.
\n[\/en]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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