{"id":10680,"date":"2024-09-06T11:28:15","date_gmt":"2024-09-06T09:28:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.npkrka.hr\/?p=10680"},"modified":"2025-12-02T13:01:31","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T12:01:31","slug":"kartiranje-ciljne-vrste-livadni-procjepak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/2024\/09\/06\/kartiranje-ciljne-vrste-livadni-procjepak\/","title":{"rendered":"Mapping the target species of Dalmatian scilla or amethyst meadow squill"},"content":{"rendered":"

[hr]Livadni procjepak (Chouardia litardierei<\/em>) endemi\u010dna je ilirsko-balkanska vrsta koja raste na otvorenim, povremeno plavljenim ili vla\u017enim stani\u0161tima, uglavnom livadama, travnjacima i bazofilnim cretovima. Kako se radi o strogo za\u0161ti\u0107enoj vrsti i ciljnoj vrsti podru\u010dja Ekolo\u0161ke mre\u017ee Natura 2000 HR200918 \u0160ire podru\u010dje NP Krka, potrebno je istra\u017eivati i pratiti stanje populacije.<\/p>\n

Kartiranje livadnog procjepka provela je u svibnju 2024. godine tvrtka Oikon d.o.o. \u2013 Institut za primijenjenu ekologiju, koja je pritom procijenila stanje populacije i stani\u0161ta. Od devetnaest potencijalnih lokaliteta, vrsta je zabilje\u017eena na njih deset. Brojnost vrste procijenjena je metodom transekta. Utvr\u0111ene su razlike u gusto\u0107i i brojnosti ovisno o stupnju sukcesije i stanju stani\u0161ta. Lokalitet smje\u0161ten na desnoj obali rijeke Krke u blizini Visovca istaknuo se vrlo dobro o\u010duvanim stani\u0161tem s najve\u0107om gusto\u0107om i brojno\u0161\u0107u populacije.<\/p>\n

Najve\u0107e su prijetnje za vrstu smanjeno kori\u0161tenje i odr\u017eavanje travnjaka i prestanak ispa\u0161e i ko\u0161nje, zbog \u010dega dolazi do sukcesije i nestajanja pogodnih stani\u0161ta za vrstu. S obzirom na to da livadni procjepak raste na vla\u017enim poplavnim livadama uz Krku, jedna od najve\u0107ih prijetnji svakako su i klimatske promjene, koje bi mogle dodatno na\u0161tetiti stanju populacije.<\/p>\n

Kako bi se osiguralo kontinuirano povoljno stanje, vrstu je potrebno redovito pratiti, neke lokalitete treba obnoviti, one u dobrom stanju odr\u017eavati, a zabilje\u017eene prijetnje koje ugro\u017eavaju opstanak populacije pravovremeno otklanjati.<\/p>\n

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[en]
\nMapping the target species of Dalmatian scilla or amethyst meadow squill<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dalmatian scilla (Chouardia litardierei<\/em>) is an endemic Illyrian-Balkan species that grows on open, occasionally flooded or wet habitats, mainly meadows, grasslands, and basophilic outcrops. As it is a strictly protected species, and a target species of the Natura 2000 Ecological Network HR200918 in the wider area of \u200b\u200bthe Krka National Park, it is necessary to investigate and monitor the state of the population.<\/p>\n

Mapping of the Dalmatian scilla was carried out in May 2024 by the firm Oikon d.o.o. Institute for Applied Ecology<\/em>, when the state of the plant population and the habitat was assessed. From 19 potential sites, the species was recorded in 10 of them. The abundance of the species was estimated using the transect method, and different densities and amounts were determined depending on the degree of succession and the condition of the habitat. The site located on the right bank of the Krka River, near Visovac Lake, stood out as a very well-preserved habitat with the greatest population density and abundance.<\/p>\n

As the greatest threat to the species represents the reduced use and maintenance of grasslands, as well as the cessation of grazing and mowing, succession occurs, along with the disappearance of a suitable habitat for the species. Given that the Dalmatian scilla grows on wet flooded meadows along the Krka River, one of the essential threats would certainly be climate change, which could further harm the population.<\/p>\n

In order to ensure continuous favorable conditions, the species needs to be monitored regularly, with some sites restored, and localities in good condition maintained, while noted threats that threaten the survival of the population should be prevented in a timely manner.<\/p>\n

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[\/en]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dalmatian scilla (Chouardia litardierei) is an endemic Illyrian-Balkan species that grows on open, occasionally flooded or wet habitats, mainly meadows, grasslands, and basophilic outcrops.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10682,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-monitoring","category-nekategorizirano"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10680"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10680\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14088,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10680\/revisions\/14088"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npkrka.hr\/en_us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}